deneir/PhD/research_proposal/presentation.tex
2023-10-04 04:53:45 -04:00

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\documentclass[aspectratio=169,10pt]{beamer}
\usetheme[progressbar=head,numbering=fraction,sectionpage=none]{metropolis}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{ulem}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage[scale=2]{ccicons}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\usepackage{numprint}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepgfplotslibrary{dateplot}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{tcolorbox}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{xspace}
\title{Ph.D. Research proposal: Physics Based Security}
\subtitle{}
\date{}
\author{Arthur Grisel-Davy}
\institute{University of Waterloo, Canada}
\begin{document}
\maketitle
\begin{frame}{Introduction}
\begin{center}
{\LARGE 1. We cannot entrust machines to assess their own integrity.}
\includegraphics[width=0.9\textwidth]{images/trust.pdf}
\end{center}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Introduction}
\begin{center}
{\LARGE 2. Process assessement require process-related information.}
\end{center}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Introduction}
\begin{center}
{\LARGE 2. Process assessement require process-related information.}
\end{center}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Introduction}
\begin{center}
\only<1>{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{images/wein_p1.pdf}}
\only<2>{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{images/wein_p2.pdf}}
\end{center}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Common IDS Solution}
% Figure from the EMSOFT presentation with the different side channels and our solution
\begin{center}
\only<1>{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{images/main_illustration_p1.pdf}}
\only<2>{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{images/main_illustration_p2.pdf}}
\only<3>{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{images/main_illustration_p3.pdf}}
\only<4>{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{images/main_illustration_p4.pdf}}
\end{center}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Features of Side-Channels}
\begin{columns}
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
{\color{green}Advantages}
\begin{itemize}
\item Easy to Measure
\item Hard to Forge
\item Independent from the System
\item Low Intrusiveness
\item No Client Required
\end{itemize}
\end{column}
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
{\color{red}Inconvenients}
\begin{itemize}
\item Only Partial Information
\item Aggregated Signal of All Components
\item Require New Processing Tools
\end{itemize}
\end{column}
\end{columns}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Prelimirary Work - EET1}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{images/overview_eet1.pdf}
\end{figure}
Attacks: Firmware Changes, SSH Logs Tempering, Hardware Tempering
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Prelimirary Work - EET1: Firmware}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics[height=0.9\textheight]{images/Firmware_Comparison_TD_direct.pdf}
\end{figure}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Prelimirary Work - EET1: Firmware}
\begin{table}[ht]
\centering
\begin{tabular}{lccc}
\toprule
\textbf{Attack} & \textbf{Model} & \textbf{F1 Score} & \textbf{Accuracy} \tabularnewline
\midrule
\multirow{2}*{Firmware Changes DC} & RFC & \numprint[\%]{100} & \numprint[\%]{100} \tabularnewline
& SVM & \numprint[\%]{96.8} & \numprint[\%]{99.3}\tabularnewline
\midrule
\multirow{3}*{SSH Logs Tempering}& RFC & \numprint[\%]{95} & \numprint[\%]{97} \tabularnewline
& SVM & \numprint[\%]{96} & \numprint[\%]{98} \tabularnewline
& 1D-CNN & \numprint[\%]{93} & \numprint[\%]{96} \tabularnewline
\midrule
\multirow{3}*{Hardware Tempering} & DC SVM & & \numprint[\%]{100} \tabularnewline
& DC KNN & & \numprint[\%]{100} \tabularnewline
& AC SVM & & \numprint[\%]{99.5} \tabularnewline
\bottomrule
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
\footnote{Published in \textit{Side-channel Based Runtime Intrusion Detection for Network Equipment} at MLCS (Workshop of ECML-PKDD 2023)}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{ Preliminary Work - xPSU}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics[height=0.9\textheight]{images/xpsu_illustration.pdf}
\end{figure}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Preliminary Work - SDS \& BPV}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{images/sds_illustration.pdf}
\end{figure}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Preliminary Work - SDS \& BPV}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=0.9\textwidth]{images/training_bpv.pdf}
\end{figure}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Preliminary Work - SDS \& BPV}
\begin{table}[ht]
\centering
\begin{tabular}{lccc}
\toprule
\textbf{Test Case} & \textbf{Experiment} & \textbf{F1 Score} \tabularnewline
\toprule
\multirow{4}*{Network Devices} & TP-Link switch & 0.87\tabularnewline
& HP switch & 0.98 \tabularnewline
& Asus Router & 1.00\tabularnewline
& Linksys Router & 0.92\tabularnewline
\midrule
\multirow{4}*{Drone} & Original & 1.00\tabularnewline
& Compiled & 1.00\tabularnewline
& Low Battery & 1.00\tabularnewline
& Bootloader Bug & 1.00\tabularnewline
\bottomrule
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
\footnote{Published in \textit{Work-in-Progress: Boot Sequence Integrity Verification with Power Analysis} at EMSOFT 2022\\
and in \textit{Independent Boot Process Verification using Side-Channel Power Analysis} at QRS 2023}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Overview}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{images/intro_dsd.pdf}
\end{figure}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Main problem Statement}
\textbf{Problem Statement 1}
\textit{
Given a discretized time series $t$ and a set of patterns $P=\{\chi, P_1,\dots, P_n\}$, identify an injective mapping $m_{SSSM}:\mathbb{N}\longrightarrow P$ such that every sample $t[i]$
maps to a pattern in $P$ with the condition that the sample matches an occurence of the pattern in $t$.
}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Overview of the Problems}
% Figure from the EMSOFT presentation with the different side channels and our solution
\begin{center}
\only<1>{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{images/map_illustration_Page 1.pdf}}
\only<2>{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{images/map_illustration_Page 2.pdf}}
\only<3>{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{images/map_illustration_Page 3.pdf}}
\only<4>{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{images/map_illustration_Page 4.pdf}}
\end{center}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Planned Work - SSSM}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=0.9\textwidth]{images/dsd_illustration.pdf}
\end{figure}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Planned Work - SSSM}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=0.9\textwidth]{images/dsd_acc.pdf}
\end{figure}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Planned Work - SSSM}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=0.9\textwidth]{images/preds.pdf}
\end{figure}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Planned Work - SSSM}
Next Steps:
\begin{itemize}
\item Evaluate performances on a wider range of devices.
\item Increase realiability of results (investigate differential shrinkage).
\end{itemize}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Planned Work - SSMM}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=0.9\textwidth]{images/ssmm_illustration.pdf}
\end{figure}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Planned Work - SSMM}
Next Steps:
\begin{itemize}
\item Developp capture system.
\item Evolve the SSSM system for multi-variate support.
\item Evaluate performances.
\end{itemize}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Planned Work - MSSM}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics[height=0.9\textheight]{images/mssm_illustration.pdf}
\end{figure}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Planned Work - MSSM}
Next Steps:
\begin{itemize}
\item Developp new method for AC states detection.
\item Investigate signal disembiguation techniques.
\end{itemize}
\end{frame}
\begin{frame}{Conclusion}
\begin{itemize}[<+- | alert@+>]
\item Preliminary work illustrates potential and identified a gap.
\item Three main problems identified:
\begin{itemize}[<+- | alert@+>]
\item SSSM shows good results so far.
\item SSMM is an extension of preliminary work.
\item MSSM remains untackled.
\end{itemize}
\item This topic is captivating to me.
\end{itemize}
\end{frame}
\end{document}